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Project Help and Ideas » LED Marquee Walk thru - Sort of...

November 15, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

In case anyone is interested, I thought I'd post the progress start to finish of my marquee.

I built mine from scratch using the following. Materials:

(1) Piece of laminate flooring cut to 5" x 19-3/4" (2) 60 light strands blue LED Christmas lights (Purchased mine at Wal-Mart)

alt Blue LED Lights

Black spray paint About 2Ft of ribbon cable (old floppy cable split to 17 conductors)

Tools:

23/64" drill bit (Size may vary based on lights purchased) Center punch Cordless drill Soldering iron Solder Wire cutters Wire strippers Heat shrink tubing (various sizes) Wire ties

The construction began by laying out a 3/4" x 3/4" grid on the back side of the laminate. I then center punched and drilled all the holes with the 23/64" drill. Try to keep the drill as straight as possible when drilling. I then cleaned the back side of the board and spray painted it black.
(sorry I don't have any photos of the layout and drilling process)

Once finished, the board looked like this.

alt Board top alt Board bottom

I then cut the light strands apart. When cutting the strands apart, unwind the wires as you go. The LED's are run in series so there are some long continuous lengths of wire that can be used later for the marquee assembly. After the LED's and sockets were separated from the strands, these were the bonus pieces left over.

alt Blue LED's after cutting them apart alt Bonus bits

Notice I got 3 long wire sections, 2 resistors (in the green tube shaped pieces) a plug and socket from each strand.

After I had all the lights separated, I looked them over. On the strands I purchased, there was a mark on one side of the socket.

alt Socket mark

On all but a few of the lights, this side represented the anode of the LED. There were a few that were backward though. I did go through all of them to make sure they were all set anode to striped side.

I then began the process of installing the LED's in the board keeping the striped on the socket facing the same direction on all of them. This configured them anode to cathode as needed for the column wiring.

alt Installation progression alt Installation progression alt Installation progression alt Installation progression alt Installation progression alt Alignment

Once the LED's were all in place, I began the daunting task of soldering all the wires. I first soldered each of the rows skipping each column pair as I went. I then soldered the column wires.

alt Beginning Column soldering alt Almost done alt Finally done

At this point, I was ready to test. To do this, I connected all the row wires together and hooked an alligator clip jumper wire to it. Then one at a time, I connected a column wire to another jumper. I then connected the jumpers to 5vdc with a 1k resistor in series. At this point, one column lit. I would then swap the polarity of my jumpers to see the other column fed by that wire light. I did this for all column wires. Not only did this confirm all the connections were good, It allowed me to double check that each LED was installed correctly in it's socket. Here's a couple of photo's showing the test setup and a column lit during a test.

alt Test setup alt Column lit during test

I then separated the 17 conductors in the ribbon cable on each end, stripped and tinned the wires and attached them to the marquee wires starting with row zero thru 4 then column 0 thru 11. I then wire tied everything in place.

alt Finished Marquee

Then came the moment of truth... SUCCESS!!!

alt Success!

Even setup python on the pc so I could send my own messages...

alt Time sent from python

I hope this has been helpful to anyone attempting this project on your own.

I will warn you, this is a very time consuming project. Be prepared to spend several hours soldering. However, the reward seeing it running is worth the effort!!

Rick

November 15, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

Sorry, all the materials and tools kinda blurred together. I typed the message offline and didn't catch it did that... Here it is formatted a little more legibly. :)

Materials:

(1) Piece of laminate flooring cut to 5" x 19-3/4"
(2) 60 light strands blue LED Christmas lights (Purchased mine at Wal-Mart)

alt Blue LED Lights

Black spray paint
About 2Ft of ribbon cable (old floppy cable split to 17 conductors)

Tools:

23/64" drill bit *(Size may vary based on lights purchased)*
Center punch
Cordless drill
Soldering iron
Solder
Wire cutters
Wire strippers
Heat shrink tubing (various sizes)
Wire ties
November 15, 2009
by mcai8sh4
mcai8sh4's Avatar

Rick_S : Excellent write-up! Clearly shows what/how you did. Thanks for taking the time to document your process.

You look to have some serious kit there, I'm guessing electronics is more than just a hobby :D

Well done. Keep us posted of your other projects.

-Steve

November 15, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

No, just a hobby. Albeit one that I'm a bit obsessed with. :)

Thanks for the kind words. My main goal with the Nerdkit is to learn C-Programming. I was very fascinated with the marquee and thought programming for it would be quite the challenge. I hoped by by documenting my construction details it might be helpful to someone else looking to build.

Rick

November 15, 2009
by FWSquatch
FWSquatch's Avatar

Holy Cow! That's a beauty, Rick! It looks like it could take a beating. I wish I'd have made mine a little tougher. I'm working on an enclosure for it now.

November 15, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

I plan to as well. I undercut the edges to be like a tongue in a tongue and groove setup. I want to cut some 3/4" boards with a groove and kind of frame a box around it. Maybe that will be a project for next weekend :). I told the wife when I cut up the light strands that I may try to make some sort of Christmas disply out of it for the holidays. Have to make it look nice for that...

November 15, 2009
by hevans
(NerdKits Staff)

hevans's Avatar

That looks awesome Rick. In our projects we tend to think much more about he electronics and programming, so our projects tend not to look very "finished" when they are done. It's great to see an LED Array look that good.

Keep up the great work.

Humberto

November 15, 2009
by mrobbins
(NerdKits Staff)

mrobbins's Avatar

Hi Rick,

Awesome construction and nice photos! We tend toward the cardboard / foamboard / etc because it's so cheap and easy to work with, but your finished product is really impressive. From your photos, it looks like those LED enclosures help make the light less directional, eliminating the need for a separate diffuser material. I'm also happy to see it works well with the blue LEDs, despite the fact that they usually have a much higher forward voltage than the red LEDs we used. Great work!

Any plans for how you're going to use the finished display?

Mike

November 15, 2009
by n3ueaEMTP
n3ueaEMTP's Avatar

AWESOME!!! Gives me more motivation to get down to business & build my own. Nice work Rick.

November 15, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

Thanks for the compliments. Lord knows it took a while to build. I'll be sure to post the final photo's once it's in its box.

The LED's used in the Christmas strands have a concave end which really seems to help the operation without a diffuser.

As to what I want to do with it, firstly I want to make a display that animates a few strings. One to take a series of asterisks (snow-flakes) and one at a time stack them scrolling from right to left until the display is full of them. Then Static "MERRY" Then Scroll "CHRISTMAS". Then Scroll "MERRY CHRISTMAS" a couple of times. Then repeat ...
This is the Christmas display..

I know I'll have to make a new font file (or change the current one). I just need to figure out the programming. That's my challenge. I'll be studying your tutorial code as best I can.

After that I don't know. I'll probably try out your sound meter and then look for something else interesting to do with it.

December 10, 2009
by Kevin
Kevin's Avatar

Nice job and good idea using the LED holiday lights! Mine did not come out as nice but I thought I would post the pics anyway. I am going to get some red translucent plexiglass for the front.

alt image text alt image text alt image text

December 10, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

Very nice job! I like your board too. Everything looks well laid out. I need to get a few DB-9 female board connectors.

Anyone else with pics to share??

It's great to see everyone's ideas and different takes on a given project.

Rick

December 30, 2009
by Solorbob
Solorbob's Avatar

Great job Rick. I like you idea of the Christmas lights. I'm heading out to see if I can still find a few boxes on the shelves.

December 30, 2009
by Rick_S
Rick_S's Avatar

Thanks, Better hurry, the LED lights seemed to go pretty fast in my area this year. I think the prices were finally getting down to where people weren't afraid to buy them.

This made for a great project for me. I got a lot of enjoyment and learned a ton from it.

Hope it goes as well for you!!

Rick

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